To master the santur, understanding its various tuning scales is essential. Each tuning scale, or “Dastgah,” brings out unique sounds and emotions in Persian music. Below, you’ll find detailed tuning charts for different Dastgahs, helping you achieve the perfect sound for each traditional mode. Whether you’re tuning for Shur, Segah, Nava, Mahur, Homayoun, or Chahargah, these guide will make sure your santur sings like it should.

How to read the charts?

  • Yellow – Bronze strings
  • White – Metal strings
  • Over the bridge – The left side of the metal strings
  • Semi-Flat – Koron – Less than a quarter tone

Dastgah Shur

Santur tuning for Shur on Sol

Dastgah Shur Variation 2

Santur tuning for Shur on Sol, Variation 2

Dastgah Shur Variation 3

Santur tuning for Shur on Sol, Variation 3

Dastgah Segah

Santur tuning for Segah

Dastgah Nava

Santur tuning for Nava

Dastgah Mahur

Santur tuning for Mahur

Dastgah Homayoun

Santur tuning for Homayoun

Dastgah Chahargah

Santur tuning for Chahargah

Multi-instrumentalist, oud lover and an expert in Arabic & Turkish musical instruments. Founder of Ethnic Musical, working with luthiers across Turkey, Armenia, and beyond since 2009 to make fine handmade Turkish & Arabic musical instruments.

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